DDP

Delivered Duty Paid — seller delivers cleared for import with duties paid, ready for unloading.

Definition

DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) under Incoterms 2020 places maximum obligation on the seller: goods must arrive at the named place cleared for import, duties and taxes paid as agreed, ready for unloading by the buyer. This is educational summary only — not legal or tax advice; VAT/duty treatment depends on your route and parties.

Worked example

DDP Colchester 3PL: the seller’s landed price should already include main freight and import formalities they agreed to fund. Still confirm who files entries and how VAT is handled — do not assume from the three letters alone.

Why it matters for replenishment

DDP unit prices are easier to compare to your sell price, but only if the contract truly includes the duties and taxes you think it does.

Guides & calculators

Educational overview of common shipping terms including Incoterms® 2020 concepts. Not legal, customs or tax advice. Incoterms® is a trademark of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC). Confirm the exact rule and named place in your contract, and speak to your freight forwarder or adviser for live shipments.

Related terms

Common questions

Does DDP always include VAT?

Not automatically in every jurisdiction or deal — specify taxes in the contract and take advice.

Can the buyer still be importer of record?

DDP expects the seller to clear import; practical filing varies. Get the paperwork straight before cargo sails.

Is DDP better than DAP?

It can simplify your ops if the seller can actually clear import where you trade. Many UK sellers still prefer DAP plus their own broker.

Is DDP the same everywhere?

The idea is shared, but formulas and marketplace rules differ. Use the definition on this page for ecommerce replenishment.

Do I need software to track DDP?

A spreadsheet works for a few SKUs. Once you have many suppliers or channels, a replenishment tool keeps the numbers current.

Does OmniRestock change my live stock?

Not unless you switch Stock write or Purchase orders on for a connection. Drafts stay drafts until you confirm.